Family-based immigration is a primary route for those looking to reunite with family members in the United States. However, it is important to understand the complexities of this process.
There are two main types of family-based visas:
- Immediate Relative Visas: These visas are for close relatives of U.S. citizens, such as spouses, unmarried children under 21, or parents. There is no annual cap on the number of visas issued in this category, making the process generally faster.
- Family Preference Visas: This category includes more distant relatives, such as siblings and adult children of U.S. citizens, and spouses and children of lawful permanent residents. These visas are subject to annual limits, so the waiting time is longer.
Keep in mind that the family-based immigration process involves several steps:
- Filing a Petition: The U.S. citizen or permanent resident must file a petition on behalf of their relative.
- Wait for Approval: Once the petition is filed, the applicant and beneficiary have to wait for the processing time for it to be approved.
- Wait for Visa Availability: Once the petition is approved, the relative must wait for a visa to become available (if applicable) and apply for it.
- Consular Processing or Adjustment of Status: Depending on whether the family member is inside or outside the U.S., they will either undergo consular processing at a U.S. embassy or apply for adjustment of status from within the United States.
At Pagan Lopez Law, our team specializes in family-based immigration cases. We help you understand your visa options, gather the necessary documentation, and efficiently navigate the application process. We recognize the emotional and financial challenges that often come with family immigration, and our dedicated team works tirelessly to make the experience as seamless and stress-free as possible for you and your loved ones.
If you need assistance with your family-based immigration case, reach out to Pagan Lopez Law for expert guidance tailored to your unique situation.
